General Growth Properties Overview General Growth Property’s primary business is the ownership and management of over 200 malls and shopping centers. Operations are divided in two segments: retail, the primary source of income, which includes management of shopping centers, and Master Planned Communication, which includes the development and sale of land.
GGP Structure GGP Group is organized as a REIT and is the general partner of GGP Limited Partnership (GGP LP) which is the entity through which operations are conducted. In turn, GGP LP owns and control GGP LP LLC, The Rouse Company LP and General Growth Management Inc (GGMI) which is excluded from the filing.
GGP Bankruptcy The Company wasn’t able to refinance its mortgage debt in the second half of 2008 because credit markets were locked and sought protection under Chapter 11 on April 2009 to restructure its debt. Pershing Square provided 375 mm DIP financing at LIBOR + 12% for 18 months from filing date. GGP has until April 2010 to submit a reorganization plan but it has an extension until October 2010. What’s very interesting about GGP is that the NOI has been rising over time, which means that malls and shopping centers are generating significant profits despite challenges in the CRE market and Bankruptcy. I am under the impression that GGP still has a lot of value and if the Company can defer maturities and reduce its debt levels, it’s going to be in good shape again as operating performance has been strong. As of December 31 2008, there are 24,850 mm of consolidated par debt outstanding, which includes 18,270 mm of secured debt and 6,580 mm of unsecured debt. Total liabilities account to 27,300 mm and total assets are 29,600 mm. Net Operating performance (NOI) for 2008 was reported at 2,590mm a 4.5% increase from the previous year. In the next few weeks I am going to post a more detailed analysis on the bankruptcy and I will try to unlock the Company’s equity value, which I think it’s substantial.
Recent News There has been a couple of significant articles lately and the stock started to soar. The Company announced on November 19 that it reached an agreement with lenders to postpone loan maturities and it expects to emerge from bankruptcy by the end of the calendar year. Also there are rumors that Simon Properties Group might put some capital into the company.
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